Canning Pinto Beans and No A/C

I talked a bit in my last post about canning dry pinto beans. Years ago I met an older lady who taught me how. I had never heard of such a thing, but after trying it found out that, like canning venison, canning dry beans really improves the end product.

I started out with about a gallon of dried beans. I probably could have handled another 1/2 to 3/4 of a gallon in my big pot.

Pick your beans over carefully (the little dirt clods with inevitably end up in your meal even with the most careful washing if you omit this step.) Give them a good washing in a couple of changes of water. Cover the beans with about twice as much water as beans. The addition of a little acid (vinegar, whey, lemon juice) helps the soaking make the beans more digestible. I use citric acid, about a teaspoonful per gallon of water. Improved digestibility = less flatulence. Soak 12 hours to overnight. The beans will about double in size.

Drain and rinse the beans at the end of the soak and cover them well with fresh water. Bring them to a boil and cook for 30 minutes or so. The canning process completes the cooking. The beans should be soft, but not done. Add any goodies you like: meat, onions, tomatoes, etc. Garlic is best added when the jar is opened to serve as it sometimes changes flavor in the canning. I added 2 pounds of lean, chunky bacon ends that I got on sale from the Oklahoma Food Coop.



Get the canner ready and throw the lids in some hot water to soften the sealing compound. Fill clean jars about 2/3rds full to allow for further swelling of the beans. Fill the jars with boiling bean juice leaving 1" head space. Add a teaspoonful salt per quart either before or after filling as you prefer. Or, you can leave the salt out altogether. It contributes nothing to the preservation of the food in this instance. Wipe the jar rims clean and cap with clean, hot lids and rings.



Load your canner.



Secure the top and wait for the steam to evacuate. It's necessary the steam replace air in the canner to allow the temperature to rise to the appropriate level for canning. Once it really starts blowing, give it about 10 minutes, then place the weight. If you look carefully you can just barely see the plume of steam in the picture below.

Process for 90 minutes at 10 pounds pressure. A note, 10lbs pressure is a sea-level baseline and must be increased with increases in altitude. Here are the altitude adjustments for a dial gauge canner:

0-2000 feet - 11 pounds

2001-4000 feet - 12 pounds

4001-6000 feet - 13 pounds

6001-8000 - 14 pounds

For a weighted gauge anything above 1000 feet is processed at 15 pounds.

The National Center for Home Food Preservation at the University of Georgia is a great source for anything you want to know about preserving food safely.

Michael Bunker wrote an especially thought-provoking post Monday on his blog A Process Driven Life. Based on it, I've decided to stand firm on the commitment I made to be as frugal as possible now that I'm home almost full-time. I'm turning off the A/C during the week while Dave's gone. He can make the decision when he's home on how to use it and he's approved of my intended actions in this. I know 9 out of 10 of you are asking "Why?" My ready answer stands as it always has, "Because I can." On further analysis I have several reasons. 1) It saves lots of money, 2) Sweat never hurt anyone, 3) I owe it to my family to acclimate myself so I can remain productive if ever I have no electricity at all, 4) It's our intention to put off-grid systems in place and compressor cooled A/C isn't compatible with a poor girl's solar/wind/generator system, and 5) It certainly further separates us from the world because everyone we know will think we're nuts, which is OK with me. (The technique of letting our neighbors think we're nuts has helped us ward off many problems in our 8 years here on the mountain.)

I know I can do this, because we spent our first 15 months here on the farm with no electricity. We slept in a screen tent the first summer. It's all a matter of planning your work around the daily heat curve and drinking plenty of water which is a good thing in and of itself. I was raised with a water cooler. One without a pump, nonetheless. It was my responsibility as a child to go outside periodically and wet down the pads on the "swamp cooler." We brought ours from western Oklahoma, where admittedly they work better than here in the more humid central south. Dave pulled it out yesterday, cleaned it up a bit and we moved it up to the porch. I thought it would make a nice place to shell peas, and the critters and babies certainly love it.

Depending on the power requirement, if it were to be compatible with an off-grid system we may experiment with using it in the house.

I found a new and delightful blog today: Seeking The Old Paths

And finally, I found this beautiful reminder of the scripture in my front garden. It's a Texas Star Hibiscus.

The grass withereth, the flower fadeth: but the word of our God shall stand for ever. Isaiah 40:6

Till next time and a further report on life without A/C, Blessings.

Judy